Python 配置开发环境

     

       工欲善其事必先利其器，Python 学习首先要做得就是配置 Python 环境。配置环境只需要下载 Pycharm 和 Anaconda 两个安装包即可，请跟上我得步伐，一步一步操作。

重要的事情说三遍

先安装Anaconda再安装Pycharm

先安装Anaconda再安装Pycharm

先安装Anaconda再安装Pycharm

       零基础 Python 学习路线推荐 : Python 学习目录 >> Python 基础入门

一.Anaconda下载    

       

       Anaconda 是 The most popular Python distribution for data science（官网介绍），Anaconda 是一个开源的 Python 发行版本，包含了conda、Python等大量的科学包及其依赖项。同时支持 Linux，Mac，Windows三大平台（以windows为例），Anaconda有两个下载途径：

       1.Anaconda 官方下载地址：Anaconda 下载地址 ，根据你机器的操作系统选择不同版本，比如选择Python3版本的Windows 64位的安装包。

       2.如果Anaconda官网下载比较慢呢，可以在清华大学开源软件镜像站下载，自行选择版本。

       很多小伙伴在刚开始学习的时候很纠结，到底是应该学Python2.x 版本还是 Python3.x 版本，毕竟2.x 和3.x版本还是有区别。个人建议是直接学习3.x版本，因为2.x版本2020将不再更新，那岂不是又要重头开始学3.x，这有点时间还不如多陪陪你的Gay Friend吧。

       请根据自己的 Windows 操作系统下载对应的 Anaconda 版本，如果操作系统是64位那么请下载：64-bit Graphical Installer；如果操作系统是32位那么请下载：32-bit Graphical Installer即可。可能有小盆友会问 Anaconda 是个啥玩意？直接开通传送门：Anconda Pycharm Python 区别和联系；

                         

二.Anaconda 安装  

选择all User

建议不安装到C盘

勾选 add Aanconda to system PATH 添加到系统环境变量

Anaconda 安装完成

验证 Anaconda 是否安装成功：

       由于 Anaconda 安装过程中已经为我们配置好了 Python 环境，直接 cmd 窗口输入 Python , 如果出现如下提示表示 Anaconda 安装成功

四.PyCharm安装

不建议安装到系统盘

重启电脑完成Pycharm 安装

五.Pycharm激活

在开始菜单中打开Pycharm，启动Pycharm2020.3.x

       选择 Activation Code 激活码方式激活 Pycharm，输入激活码，并选择 Activate 激活即可；激活码如下：

Y005GUAO33-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-

QL1hirx6cWN58aNWeJrDB8k+pWNX43LRPQ54/VLVYq9dwsuzphmd3ZxQoQt3RVG+P4+yGlPDzBJVas6SXl7wO1Lm8igHXgeG8bEGub5EN4P/JY/gkC0XlXQSnNS93VI4qBTts1gbXA4JgD2Qfz0V32VR32vek9fHY2vqlKpfjIrmUJYan5XFrTDK+N68zckgyZzdMXapRHd0PbpK3/7m/JpmJgkBsWRzAY/USfGuiC6TZ1Grf2lqYeaoJz2wngpwwgTVvYeguWSYlarrFM68QCSKqt/qCHb7nXE2e4XHrvlbwQRMZHWTuktFZtvR18SOKV+s8ujPhz48gm3UQwRQlA==-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

如果是无效激活码就会出现这种提示，直接更换其他激活码即可！

       整个 Python 开发环境已经完全搭建成功啦，下一步我们开始 Hello World ！

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